Ralph A. Austen Books

Trans-Saharan Africa in World History
Trans-Saharan Africa in World History

By Ralph A. Austen

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"During the heyday of camel caravan traffic--from the eighth century CE arrival of Islam in North Africa to the early twentieth-century building of European colonial railroads that linked the Sudan...

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Trans-Saharan Africa in World History
Trans-Saharan Africa in World History

By Ralph A. Austen

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"During the heyday of camel caravan traffic--from the eighth century CE arrival of Islam in North Africa to the early twentieth-century building of European colonial railroads that linked the Sudan...

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In Search of Sunjata: The Mande Oral Epic as History, Literature, and Performance
In Search of Sunjata
In Search of Sunjata

By Ralph A. Austen

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African Economic History: Internal Development and External Dependency
Middlemen of the Cameroon Rivers
Middlemen of the Cameroon Rivers
Viewing African cinema in the twenty-first century
The elusive epic
The elusive epic

By Ralph A. Austen

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Trans Saharan Africa in World History

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