Reuven Amitai Books

Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260-1281

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For some sixty years, commencing in 1260, the Mamluk state in Egypt and Syria was at war with the Ilkhanid Mongols based in Persia. This is the first comprehensive study of the political and milita...

The Mongols in the Islamic Lands

By REUVEN AMITAI

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Islamic Warfare 1000 1520 Warfare and History

By Reuven Amitai

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Islamic Warfare 1000 1520 Warfare and History

By Reuven Amitai

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Slavery and the Slave Trade in the Eastern Mediterranean

By Reuven Amitai, Christoph Cluse

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The Mongol empire & its legacy

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The Mongol empire and its legacy

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Islam in Europe

By Konrad Adenauer Stiftung

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Mongols and Mamluks

By Reuven Amitai Preiss

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Nomads As Agents of Cultural Change

By Reuven Amitai, Anand A. Yang, Michal Biran

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How to Convert ISBN-10 to ISBN-13 (and Vice Versa): A Complete Guide

If you’re in the world of books—whether as a publisher, librarian, bookseller, or avid collector—you’ve likely come across the terms ISBN-10 and ISBN-13. Understanding these formats and knowing how to convert between them is essential for maintaining consistency and compatibility in book records. In this post, we’ll cover everything you need to know about ISBN conversions, step by step.

What is an EAN and How Does it Relate to an ISBN?

If you’ve ever purchased a product online or in a store, you’ve likely come across a barcode. Behind these barcodes lies a standardized system that makes modern commerce possible. Two key codes often encountered are the EAN (European Article Number) and ISBN (International Standard Book Number). But what are they, how are they connected, and why are they so crucial? Let’s explore.